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・ FS Class E.412
・ FS Class E.414
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・ FS Class ETR 200
・ FS Class ETR 240
FS Class ETR 300
・ FS Class ETR 450
・ FS Class ETR 460
・ FS Class ETR 470
・ FS Class ETR 480
・ FS Class ETR 500
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FS Class ETR 300 : ウィキペディア英語版
FS Class ETR 300

The ETR 300, also known as "Settebello-type" for its use on the former ''Settebello'' train service, is a type of Italian fast electric multiple unit (EMU) trainset formerly operated by Ferrovie dello Stato (Italian State Railways).〔Nock, O.S. (1978). "The Settebello: speed and luxury", in ''World Atlas of Railways'', pp. 118–119. New York: Mayflower Books (original publisher: Artists House, London, UK). ISBN 0-8317-9500-X.〕 The letters ETR stood for ''elettrotreno rapido'' (Italian for high-speed electric train). Thanks to its aerodynamically low-drag profile, it boasted a maximum speed of , with a power output of 2600 kW. Manufactured for FS by Breda, a total of only three trainsets were built, numbered ETR 301–303.
Following development of the design that had begun in 1947, the first ETR 300-series unit began making test runs in September 1952. The first completed trainset, numbered ETR 301, was delivered to FS on 21 November 1952. After the delivery of the second set, number 302, the ETR 300-series trains entered regular service between Milan and Rome on 30 March 1953, on the new ''Settebello'' service.〔 The third and final set, ETR 303, entered service in 1959.〔
Each EMU trainset had seven cars and seating for 190. In 1970, they were upgraded with more powerful engines, shortening the time it took for the Milan–Rome run. The TEE ''Settebello'' was discontinued in 1984,〔"Summer services, 1984" (changes taking effect). ''Thomas Cook Continental Timetable'' (May 1–June 2, 1984 edition), p. 64; also pp. 65–66 Peterborough, UK: Thomas Cook Publishing.〕 and the ETR 300 series was removed from service on that route (Milan–Rome).〔 They remained in service elsewhere until 1988, when they were permanently retired. In 1998, two of the three trainsets were scrapped, leaving only number ETR 302 surviving, and used for occasional display or private hire.〔
==References==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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